The Action Congress of Nigeria has advised the Central Bank of Nigeria
to have a rethink about its widely publicised intention to introduce the
N5,000 note as the highest denominated legal tender in Nigeria by 2013.
In
a statement issued in Lagos on Sunday by its National Publicity
Secretary, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, the party warned that while the
introduction of this new high denomination may serve the dual purpose of
raising revenue for government on the one hand and reducing the cost of
transactions on the other hand, the unintended consequences and
collateral damage of introducing the N5,000 may far outweigh the
benefits of the new measure.
First, according to the party, there is a
strong historical evidence that the introduction of higher and higher
face value currency notes in an economy often signifies a regime of
increased and sustained fiscal deficit financing.
Secondly, the
issuance of such high value currency notes is likely to be perceived as
an indication of government’s failure to effectively control inflation.
Unfortunately, the party said, once this perception takes hold,
increased inflation expectations can be built up quite rapidly and these
have pushed many countries into a situation of hyper-inflation in the
past, which has typically culminated in the redenomination or even
complete abandonment of the entire currency system.
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